With that in mind, I'm going to resize my brush with the bracket keys and then sample a good area of skin from below her nose by holding down Alt (Win) / Option (Mac) and clicking on an area just above the top left side of her mouth. One final thing to keep in mind with the Healing Brush is that you want to try to sample an area of skin that's close to the area you're healing, since different areas of a person's face have different skin texture, so you don't really want to sample an area from someone's forehead when trying to retouch part of their nose. It also works best if you click on individial spots with it rather than trying to paint over the entire problem area at once. The left bracket key makes the brush smaller, and the right bracket key makes it larger. The Healing Brush works best when you set the brush size to just slightly larger than the area you're trying to heal, and you can quickly change the size of the brush using the left and right bracket keys. By selecting the "Sample All Layers" option, Photoshop is able to sample from not only the layer we're on but also from any layer(s) below it, which is exactly what we want. The Healing Brush works by sampling the color, tone and texture from part of the image but since we're working on a new blank layer, there's nothing on the layer for the Healing Brush to sample. You'll need this option selected whenever you're using the Healing Brush on a separate layer as we're doing here. Select "Sample All Layers" in the Options Bar. I could also go up to the Edit menu at the top of the screen, choose Transform, and then choose Perspective and then drag either of the bottom corner handles outward, but I find the keyboard shortcut easier so I'm going to hold all three keys down at once and drag the bottom right corner handle outward, which is also going to drag the bottom left corner handle outward as well, and I'll continue dragging until the shadow lines under her cheeks no longer appear broken: Technically, this is what Photoshop calls transforming the selection in "perspective", and I'm simply using the keyboard shortcut to access this mode. Holding all three keys down at once as I'm dragging the bottom corner handle tells Photoshop to drag the bottom corner handle on the opposite side as well while leaving the top two corner handles locked in place. To fix that, I'm going to bring up the Free Transform handles once again with "Ctrl+T" (Win) / "Command+T" (Mac) and this time, I'm going to hold down Shift+Ctrl+Alt (Win) / Shift+Command+Option (Mac) and drag either of the bottom corner handles out to the side. The shadows under her cheeks no longer run in smooth, continuous lines but appear broken. She is simply the unfortunate victim of this tutorial: Before we begin, I just want to make it clear that I am not saying this woman needs a nose job. Here's the image I'll be working with in this tutorial. In fact, all you need is the Lasso Tool, the Free Transform command, and the Healing Brush to clean up any rough spots. Fortunately, Photoshop makes digital plastic surgery a breeze without the need for any fancy surgical tools or even a steady hand. Seriously though, let's face it, sometimes photos don't do people justice, and even though in real life their nose may be a textbook example of what a human nose is supposed to look like, a wrong focal length setting on the camera lens, bad lighting or an unflattering angle can distort reality and make things look bigger than they really are. You simply had to because it was so much fun and so easy to do! Or at least, that's what you can tell them when they ask you why you made their nose smaller. This photo editing technique is so simple and easy, you'll be tempted to use it on photos of people who honestly don't need it. In this Photo Retouching tutorial, we're going to learn how incredibly easy it is to give someone a digital nose job (not that anyone we know would need it, of course!).
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These rays interfere in a way that depends on the thickness of the film and the indices of refraction of the various media. The refracted ray is partially reflected at the bottom surface and emerges as ray 2. For very thin films, the difference in path lengths of rays 1 and 2 in Figure 3.12 is negligible, so why should they interfere destructively and not constructively? The answer is that a phase change can occur upon reflection, as discussed next.įigure 3.12 Light striking a thin film is partially reflected (ray 1) and partially refracted at the top surface. Furthermore, if you observe a soap bubble carefully, you will note it gets dark at the point where it breaks. The bubbles are darkest where they are thinnest. However, consider for a moment, again, the bubbles in Figure 3.11. The ray that enters the film travels a greater distance, so it may be in or out of phase with the ray reflected from the top. Part of the light reflected from the bottom surface can emerge from the top of the film (ray 2) and interfere with light reflected from the top (ray 1). The remainder enters the film and is itself partially reflected from the bottom surface. Incident light is only partially reflected from the top surface of the film (ray 1). What causes thin-film interference? Figure 3.12 shows how light reflected from the top and bottom surfaces of a film can interfere. Since color is associated indirectly with λ λ and because all interference depends in some way on the ratio of λ λ to the size of the object involved, we should expect to see different colors for different thicknesses of a film, as in Figure 3.11.įigure 3.11 These soap bubbles exhibit brilliant colors when exposed to sunlight. A thin film is one having a thickness t smaller than a few times the wavelength of light, λ λ. As described below, Katharine Burr Blodgett's pioneering invention of nonreflective glass, which utilized the principles of thin-film interference, led to a revolution in movie making.Īs we noted before, interference effects are most prominent when light interacts with something having a size similar to its wavelength. Its effects and applications are everywhere: in incredibly precise optical devices, anti-forgery measures, and in cameras and projectors. This interference is between light reflected from different surfaces of a thin film thus, the effect is known as thin-film interference. The brightest colors are those that interfere constructively. The bright colors seen in an oil slick floating on water or in a sunlit soap bubble are caused by interference. Explain the appearance of colors in thin films.Describe fringes established by reflected rays of a common source.Describe the phase changes that occur upon reflection.By the end of this section, you will be able to: However, the liturgical renewal and the deeper appreciation of the joy of the holy days of the Christian year will, we hope, result in a renewed appreciation as to why our forefathers spoke of "a fast before a feast." We impose no fast before any feast-day, but we suggest that the devout will find greater Christian joy in the feasts of the liturgical calendar if they freely bind themselves, for their own motives and in their own spirit of piety, to prepare for each Church festival by a day of particular self-denial, penitential prayer and fasting. Vigils and Ember Days, as most now know, no longer oblige to fast and abstinence. In the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) Pastoral Statement on Penance and Abstinence dated November 18, 1966, they have this to say under the subheading “Vigils and Ember Days”:ġ7. They are non-existent in the new order calendar, but that doesn’t mean that they are not to be taken seriously. Though certainly not required, consider observing the last ember day of the year today, thanking God for nature and for the gifts it brings.This Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday are the Ember Days of September in the 1962 liturgical calendar. And in fact, some bishops in the United States have explicitly encouraged their Catholics to observe ember days and pray for specific intentions.Įmber days are a fascinating and ancient tradition of the Catholic Church that has been largely forgotten, at least in the United States. Though canon law no longer requires the observance of fasting and abstinence on ember days, they remain important for Catholics in many countries, and their continued observance by Catholics everywhere is certainly not discouraged. So, ember days were a big part of Catholic life for quite a while. The observance of ember days was later prescribed for the entire Latin Church by Pope Gregory VII (1073–1085). That tradition of holding ordinations of ember Saturdays also continues today, and in addition, ember days have traditionally been days of prayer for vocations. Gelasius also started the practice of permitting the conferring of ordinations on ember Saturdays, which were formerly given only at Easter, The Catholic Encyclopedia records. The first record of the fasts for all four seasons being decreed comes in the writing of Pope Gelasius at the end of the fifth century.Īfter Gelasius, the practice spread beyond Rome. At first the Church in Rome had fasts in June, September, and December, but the exact days were not fixed. The purpose of their introduction, according to The Catholic Encyclopedia, was to thank God for the gifts of nature (hence their tie to the natural seasons), especially the crops used to make bread and wine for the Eucharist to teach people to make use of those gifts in moderation and to assist the needy.Įmber days also served as a response to the pagan festivals of Rome the days encouraged Christians to counter the excesses and debauchery of those festivals by, instead, fasting and praying. 13Įmber days appear to be a very early Christian practice, first attested to as part of apostolic tradition by Pope Leo I in the fifth century. The Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday after the feast of St.The Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday after the Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross (Sept.The Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday after Pentecost.The Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday after Ash Wednesday.The 12 total ember days throughout the year are: The reason “ember” is associated with these days seems to be that the word is a corruption of the Latin phrase “quatuor tempora,” meaning four seasons.Įach of the four seasons of the year contains three ember days. And in fact, it’s the last ember day of 2022.īut what are ember days, and why do they exist?Įmber days are tied to the four seasons of the year. Saturday is an ember day, a day traditionally set aside for fasting and abstinence from meat. 17, is a special day in the Catholic Church, though relatively few Catholics probably realize it. This seems to be the defining reason behind the Ted Lasso actor lending an olive branch to his ex to initiate a reconciliation. It looks like the main priority for the two actors, despite their differences, is doing what is best for their children. But according to alternative sources, there seems to be a different reason for the ex-lovers meeting up and it most probably does not involve romance.Īlso Read: “It was unpleasant”: Olivia Wilde and Her Ex-Husband Jason Sudeikis Were Struggling to Save Their Marriage Long Before Harry Styles Came into the Picture The kids look to be the main focus for the two starsĪfter a highly public estrangement, Jason Sudeikis and Olivia Wilde continue to co-parent their two children, Otis and Daisy. This comes after both celebrities were seen hugging in public, thereby sparking rumors of a possible reconciliation amidst an ongoing legal custody battle. Despite Jason Sudeikis’s belief that time is the best healer, his close circle feels that Olivia Wilde may give him false hope that will not materialize into a positive result. Jason Sudeikis and Olivia Wilde meet up in the cityįriends though have not been happy with his change of heart, and have apparently cautioned the actor-comedian to rethink his opinion. Stating that the brief but sizzling affair was only a minor roadblock, the actor has been quoted saying that he “always hoped that she’d be back”. According to news coming in, the We’re The Millers star has been extremely appreciative of his ex, calling her “amazing and talented”. There has been much speculation floating around that Jason Sudeikis is very open to reuniting with Olivia Wilde following the Don’t Worry Darling director’s breakup with her lead actor Harry Styles. As well as appearing on Gordon's suit, the symbol replaces the letter "a" in the game title ( H λlf-Life), and is the name of the complex in the Black Mesa Research Facility where teleportation experiments are conducted in the first game. This symbol is used by scientists to denote the decay constant of radioactive elements (related to the half-life of an element). The symbol on Gordon's HEV suit is the lower case Greek letter Lambda, λ. The Mark V initially used a single power source for the flashlight, sprinting, and oxygen supply in Half-Life 2: Episode Two the flashlight was given a separate power source to improve gameplay. It features a visual zooming capability, limited sprinting, an anti-venom injector, an optional ammo and health counter on the crosshair, and has been modified to use Combine power nodes to charge the suit. In Half-Life 2 Gordon receives the upgraded Mark V suit, which lacks the long-jump module but gains several new abilities. It is charged using power modules throughout Black Mesa. Later in the game, the suit is equipped with an optional long-jump module so Gordon can leap great distances. In Half-Life, Gordon wears the Mark IV suit. Gabe Newell has stated that Valve sees no reason to give Gordon a voice. The images of Gordon are only seen on the game's cover and menu pages, and also in advertisements, making them marketing tools rather than pictures of what Gordon is "really like". As a means of immersing the player in the role, Gordon never speaks, and there are no cutscenes or mission briefings-all action is viewed through Gordon's eyes, with the player retaining control of Gordon's actions at nearly all times. It also projects a heads-up display (HUD) which displays Gordon's health and suit charge level, remaining ammunition, and a crosshair. The suit contains an on-board computer system that constantly monitors the user's health and vital signs, and reacts to any changes in the user's condition. It comes with a built-in flashlight, a radio, various tracking devices, a compass, and a Geiger counter. The suit can be charged by various means, and has its own oxygen supply and medical injectors, such as morphine and a neurotoxin antidote. A fully charged suit can survive several dozen hits from small arms and even one direct hit from an RPG. The suit's main feature is its "high-impact reactive armor", an electrically powered armor system that, when charged, absorbs two-thirds of the damage that Gordon would ordinarily suffer in Half-Life and 80% in Half-Life 2. The suit is designed to protect the user from radiation, energy discharges, and blunt trauma during the handling of hazardous materials. Gordon wears a special full-body hazmat suit, known as the Hazardous En vironment Suit (or HEV Suit). Other iterations of Gordon's concept featured different glasses, a ponytail, and a helmet. An earlier model of Gordon, known as "Ivan the Space Biker", had a full beard that was subsequently trimmed. The texture for Gordon's head was "too big of a job for just one person", so Valve designers combined references from four people. Laidlaw had originally named the character "Dyson Poincaré", combining the names of physicist and philosopher Freeman Dyson and mathematician Henri Poincaré. Half-Life director Gabe Newell coined the name "Gordon Freeman" during a conversation with the game's writer Marc Laidlaw in his car. An early concept art of Gordon Freeman, wearing a bulkier HEV suit, helmet, and goggles It is one of the best battery-saving apps for iPhone, and it delivers everything with a beautiful user interface. Battery HD+ - The Best App for Saving Battery on iPhone Comprehensive Summary Battery saving on iPhone maintains the battery health, increasing the life of the battery.Īn iPhone with the best battery life is a productive companion, and here are the 13 best iPhone battery-saver apps with advantages and disadvantages mentioned in detail.You don’t have to charge your phone constantly.Battery saving on iPhone restricts background data, saving you money.A battery saver app always gives you enough battery to make essential calls and texts.iPhone battery saver removes unnecessary notifications from your life, creating more focus on your goals.Reasons to save iPhone battery are as follows. Why Do You Need a Battery Saver App?Ĭonsider battery saving on your iPhone as a necessary task for your productive life and uninterrupted communication. In short, a battery saver app puts every background process to sleep and frees your battery for active usage.īesides battery-saving apps, you can also enhance phone battery life by restricting background data and notifications. Moreover, there are some bugs in the applications that consume CPU time and battery. Also, you see notifications all the time, along with several processes that execute in the background. For instance, some apps automatically launch and download updates. All of them consume battery, and you see a low battery sign after 5 hours of continuous usage.Ī battery saver app removes all processes from the CPU that consume energy, freeing up your battery and CPU for productive usage. IPhone has a big screen, wireless receivers, transmitters, and a CPU. It preserves the battery by optimizing apps, stopping unnecessary processes, freeing up the CPU, and restricting background data usage. What is a Battery Saver App? How Does it Preserve Battery?Ī battery-saver app is designed to stop unnecessary tasks while conserving battery life. Battery Fixit – Multifunctional Battery Saving App Full Power Battery Plus – Good Battery Saving App Battery Saver – Best Wi-Fi and Battery Analyzing App iStats – a Wonderful Battery Saver for iPhone Battery Monitor App – Useful Battery Saver S.E.C Smart Battery - Significant Battery Saver App Battery Life Doctor Pro – An Effective iPhone Battery Saver Battery HD+ - The Best App for Saving Battery on iPhone What is a Battery Saver App? How Does it Preserve Battery?. In addition, it brings more advanced features to let you make your recording better, such as the effects to add text, adjust color, and remove the background of your video.ĭebut Video Capture is free to use if you are creating videos for non-commercial use. This 60fps screen recorder can promise a smooth video recording experience. And while Debut Video Capture recommends screen record at 24fps, it lets you set the frame rate as high as 60fps to record high frame rate videos. You can easily adjust the recording window, encoding options, output format, and of course, the video frame rate to capture screen video of your desire. Everything is self-explanatory in Debut and no confusing steps will get in your way when it’s time to make a screen recording. The biggest highlight of this program is its perfect balance between simplicity and functionality. Absolute high-quality recording and live streaming.ĭebut Video Capture is a leading product by NCH Software.Support screen recording at over 60fps. But you won’t regret after getting used to the program. The confusing controls may overwhelm most first-timers. OBS Studio is rather difficult to get started. However, you will need to edit the recording with third-party editing software. What makes OBS even more powerful is its ability to accept third-party plug-ins, which just add more possibility to what you could do with your recording. Meanwhile, it can screen capture real-time video and audio in high performance. In OBS, you have much freedom to choose what to record, like from a single application, a webcam, a virtual device, or even multiple sources at the same time. And it can not only help you screen record at 60fps but also capture video with higher fps up to 240fps. This open-source, multiplatform software is designed for video recording and live streaming with lots of settings. Want to try something free yet powerful? Give OBS Studio a chance. Now, get the 60fps recording software and follow the tutorial below to learn how to record screen in HD 60fps. Built-in high-quality video editor, compressor, and converter.Multiple recording formats - MP4, MKV, MOV, and AVI.Screen recording with audio (mic and system sound).Record high frame rate videos up to 60 fps.But remember, for the unregistered version, you can record five times only. This software is a screen recorder with no length limitation, meaning that you can record hours of video at a stretch. After finishing the recording, you can also edit the recording easily with its built-in video editor. What's more, if you have an Nvidia graphics card, this utility can take advantage of your hardware to improve recording performance. Plus, it offers options to control recording quality and frame rate, so you can easily record HD 1080P 60fps video of gameplay or other screen activity. It is designed as an all-in-one app for video and audio, with an HD screen recorder that captures whatever happens on the screen and saves it as a high-quality video. 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Claimed to have helped to form the Al-Khansaa Brigade.Provided packing lists, travel plans and other tools to help other women join ISIL.Left Seattle, Washington in 2014 and moved to Raqqa.Shamima Begum believes she is still alive, as heard from other ISIL brides.Believed to have either escaped to northeast Syria or killed in the Battle of Baghuz Fawqani. In February 2019 she was described as "missing".Married an Australian fighter who later died.Part of the Bethnal Green trio, a group of schoolgirls who joined ISIL.Missing, last confirmed alive in Baghuz in 2019 Returned to Dagestan in 2017, allowed to serve a suspended sentence to take care of her children.Russian officials believe she was held in Syria by her husband involuntarily.Brought to Syria by her husband, bringing her two children with her.Repatriated to Russia in 2017, given a suspended sentence List Women who travelled to Iraq or Syria to become an IS bride Commentators have noted that it will be hard to differentiate between the women who played an active role in atrocities and those who were stay-at-home housewives. Many of those women subsequently acquired high public profiles, either through their efforts to recruit more volunteers, when they died or because they recanted and wished to return to their home countries. While some traveled willingly, others were brought to Iraq and Syria as minors by their parents or family or forcefully. Beginning in 2012, dozens of girls and women traveled to Iraq and Syria to join the Islamic State (IS), becoming brides of Islamic State fighters. |
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